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Pan Bagnat (Provençal Tuna Sandwich)
A classic Provençal staple featuring a crusty baguette packed with high-quality tuna, olives, capers, tomatoes, hard-cooked eggs, and a mustardy vinaigrette instead of mayo.
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Ingredients
- 1 vine-ripened tomato (cored and sliced thin)
- 1 small red onion (sliced thin)
- 3 tbsp red wine vinegar
- 1 garlic clove (minced)
- 0.25 tsp table salt
- 1 large baguette (sliced horizontally; approximately 18 inches long)
- 0.75 cup niçoise olives (pitted)
- 0.5 cup fresh parsley leaves and tender stems
- 3 tbsp capers (rinsed)
- 2 tbsp fresh marjoram leaves
- 3 anchovy fillets (rinsed and patted dry)
- 0.5 cup extra-virgin olive oil (divided)
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 0.25 tsp pepper
- 13 oz olive oil-packed tuna (2 (6.5 oz) jars, drained)
- 3 hard-cooked eggs (sliced thin)
Steps
- 1
Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
- 2
Lay tomato slices on paper towel–lined plate and set aside to drain excess moisture.
- 3
Place onion, vinegar, garlic, and salt in a bowl and toss to combine.
- 4
Using your hands or a metal spoon, remove the inner crumb from the baguette bottom to create a trough, leaving a ¼-inch border on the sides and bottom.
- 5
Place baguette halves cut side up on a baking sheet and bake until very lightly toasted, about 5 minutes.
- 6
Pulse olives, parsley, capers, marjoram, and anchovies in a food processor until coarsely but evenly chopped, about 10 to 12 pulses.
- 7
Transfer the olive mixture to the bowl with the onion mixture.
- 8
Add ¼ cup of olive oil, Dijon mustard, and pepper to the bowl and toss to combine.
- 9
Brush the inside of each baguette half with 1 tablespoon of olive oil.
- 10
Place two-thirds of the olive mixture in the hollow of the baguette bottom and spread evenly.
- 11
Distribute the drained tuna evenly over the olive mixture and drizzle with the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil.
- 12
Shingle the tomato slices over the tuna, followed by a layer of shingled egg slices.
- 13
Top the eggs with the remaining olive mixture and cap with the baguette top.
- 14
Press gently on the sandwich and slice in half crosswise on a bias.
- 15
Wrap each half tightly in plastic wrap.
- 16
Place a rimmed baking sheet on top of the sandwiches and weight with a heavy Dutch oven or two 5-pound bags of flour or sugar for 1 hour, flipping the sandwiches halfway through the weighting process.
- 17
Unwrap the sandwiches, slice each half again on a bias (to serve 4 or 6), and serve at room temperature.
Notes
You can substitute three 5-ounce cans of oil-packed tuna for the jars. For the bread, a ciabatta of similar size (18x3x2 inches) or individual ciabatta rolls will work. You can substitute 1 tablespoon of dried oregano for the fresh marjoram and kalamata olives for the niçoise. Wrapped sandwiches can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours; let them come to room temperature before serving.
Nutrition per serving
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